Should I learn Korean or Japanese?
Korean and Japanese are excellent languages. So if you're trying to decide whether you want to learn Korean or Japanese, you're in for a tough decision. After all, when you spend time learning a foreign language, you need to be sure you're learning the language that's right for you. That means understanding the pros and cons of each language and what you gain from mastering a language. Here is some useful information to help you decide which language is best for you.
Is Japanese or Korean used more often?
Japan has a larger economy and a population of127 million people speakthe Japanese language The total population of North and South Korea is around 75 million people. 🇧🇷YI know you probably don't have any travel plans for North Korea. But it's important to know.) Despite its much smaller population, South Korea still has a strong and far-reaching economy. This is especially true of entertainment and beauty products, which have become popular all over the world.
Is it harder to learn Korean or Japanese?
Of course, there is no measure of which language is harder to learn. How can anyone honestly tell youhow long does it take to learn a language🇧🇷 There are many variables. It all depends on your native language, how close you are to the target language, and what kind of learner you are.
But we can offer some estimates if you are a native English speaker. United States Department of StateInstitute of Foreign Servicesit lists both as Category IV languages. This is the highest difficulty level that native English speakers can master. At this level, it would take at least 88 weeks or 2,200 hours of study to master any language.
Whether you're learning Korean or Japanese, you're signing up for a great trip. But the ability to communicate in a foreign language is worth it. Eastvery rewarding experienceIt enriches your life and makes your resume look very impressive.
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What is the difference between Korean and Japanese?
When deciding to learn Korean or Japanese, it's important to understand the fundamental differences between the two languages. Despite what many people may initially believe, they don't have much in common.
Although Japan and Korea are only 945 km apart, the two languages are very different. Sounds, writing and culture.onediffer. The biggest thing people seem to think unites the two is that they both have unique scripts. The Korean alphabet is Hangul and the Japanese alphabet is Kanji. Both spellings are very different from each other. Don't expect that learning one will make learning the other easier. It won't. Furthermore, the two languages do not have cognates or foreign words in their vocabulary. (Although they share many common Chinese words.)
That said, there are some similarities. Mostly, Japanese grammar and Korean grammar are similar. They also follow the subject-object-verb (SOV) sentence structure. And both have particles in everyday speech. both havecontrary wordsYou need to learn it if you want to count correctly in any language.
Are Japanese and Korean understandable?
no Korean and Japanese are not mutually intelligible languages. If a Korean traveled to Japan, he would not be able to communicate with Japanese people in Korean. not enough similaritiesGuess the meaning by context🇧🇷 This makes it possible to learn Japanese and Korean at the same time.
However, we do not recommend it. As both languages have different writing systems,memorize all the different charactersit can be a difficult process. And that difficulty can quickly add to the time it takes you to master both.
Is it easier to learn Japanese or Korean?
Again, you'll run into the same problem over and over when trying to determine the true "difficulty" of a language. The truth is that the difficulty of a language is subjective for the learner. We cannot give a definitive rating or specific advice. But maybe these facts will help you decide whether you should learn Korean or Japanese:
- Korean is not a tonal language.Unlike other East Asian languages, Korean is not a tonal language. This means that the meaning of the word does not change,it doesn't matter what your accent is🇧🇷 This makes learning Korean much easier than Japanese.
- Japanese has 46 letters in its alphabet.Meanwhile, Korean only has 24. If you're looking for what's easier to learn between Korean and Japanese, Korean also wins this round.
- There are more sounds in Korean. Korean language sounds (except the /z/ consonant) are a superset of Japanese sounds. This means that if you learn Korean, you'll end up learning most of the Japanese sounds, plus a few extra ones. But the difference between these sounds can be extremely difficult to tell. This puts a dot in the "Japanese is easier" column.
Korean writing style vs. Japanese
Each language has four areas: speaking, listening, reading and, of course, writing. And while Korean and Japanese may sound similar to those unfamiliar with either language, nothing could be further from the truth. See how writing differs between the two languages:
korean writing
The Korean alphabet and writing system is called Hangul. It is one of the most logical writing systems in the world. actually you canMaster Hangul in 20 minutes🇧🇷 That's because it was created for fast learners. And you can speed up your Hangul study by learning the vowels and consonants separately. This method is called fragmentation. We highly recommend it.
Hangul has 19 consonants and 21 vowels. Though not all are completely unique. Double consonants and vowel variations make learning a lot easier.
Writing in Korean is also quite easy. Korean characters are syllables. And you can create them like legos or building blocks. They stack Hangul letters to create sounds. Therefore, learning and practicing Korean writing is easy.
japanese writing
Kanji is the Japanese language written in Chinese characters. Its Korean equivalent is hanja. If you're learning Japanese, you have to learn kanji if you want to, you know, read. This is a big problem. Books, posters, restaurant menus, computers all contain kanji. In Korea, it is not necessary to learn any Chinese characters.
The Japanese language has 92 characters to memorize (46 each in katakana and hiragana). If you count the voiced consonants, the little 「や、ゆ、よ」, etc., you get 102 sounds for learning those 92 characters.
Since there are only five vowels in Japanese (with the exception of 「ん」), many words end with the same pronunciation. For example, 「生」 and 「正」 are both 「せい」 in Japanese. The original Chinese pronunciation for 生 is "sheng" and "zheng" for 正. In Korean, 「生」 is "생" (seng) and "정" (juhng). Japanese doesn't have an "uh" or "ng" sound.
Learn Korean or Japanese quickly and effectively
Whether you decide to learn Japanese or Korean, you'll soon realize how amazing it can be to speak a second language. And OptiLingo can help you master both languages quickly.
OptiLingo is a practical language learning appthat brings results🇧🇷 No matter what language you use, you need reliable materials. You must hear and speak high frequency phrases in both languages. This is the only way to truly learn to speak like a local. See for yourself the fundamental differences between Japanese and Korean.Try it FREE today!
FAQs
What is better to learn Korean or Japanese? ›
Which language is easier to learn– Korean or Japanese? Korean is considered to be much easier than Japanese. There are more letters in the Japanese alphabet than in Korean. Japanese also contains more complicated Chinese characters and difficult grammar.
Is learning Korean on duolingo accurate? ›If you are working hard and have a good Korean language sense, you may be able to pass the test, but it may be unrealistic to expect to pass the TOPIK level 3 or above with Duolingo alone. This is because the app makes you practice vocabulary, phrases and sentences without emphasizing grammatical components in detail.
Should I learn Korean and Japanese at the same time? ›Not only that the countries are close to each other geographically, Japanese and Korean cultures are different yet similar. Learning both languages can be absorbing as you will also learn the similarities and differences of both cultures.
Is Korean harder or easier than Japanese? ›If you compare both languages, you will notice that both of them are equally challenging. The Korean language's writing systems are hard to learn, whereas the Japanese alphabet is complex to understand. 40 Alphabets, which makes creating and understanding sentences easier. Easier as the writing system is more simple.
Is Japan or Korean harder? ›Unlike other East-Asian languages, Korean isn't a tonal language. This means, that the meaning of the word doesn't change, regardless of what your accent is like. This makes learning Korean much easier than Japanese.
What is most useful language to learn? ›- Spanish. Spanish is the second most commonly spoken language after Mandarin, and not a surprise at the top of languages to learn. ...
- German. ...
- Arabic. ...
- Mandarin. ...
- Portuguese. ...
- Russian. ...
- French.
Plus, many users noticed that they would study and keep their streak up for days and days, and still not be able to speak the language or could only speak at an intermediate level. And this comes from a lack of human interaction and real speaking practice. So, no, you can't become fluent with Duolingo alone.
How long does it take to learn Korean fluently? ›The FSI puts Korean as a Category V language. Which means, it's one of the hardest languages to master. They estimate 2200 hours of study before you can reach fluency in Korean. Or 88 weeks of extremely intense study.
Will I be fluent if I use Duolingo? ›Can Duolingo make me fluent? Research shows that Duolingo is an effective way to learn a language! But the truth is that no single course, app, method, or book can help you reach all your language goals.
Which is easy Japanese or Korean? ›As with Japanese, Korean uses the Subject Verb Object word order. Many people agree that Korean is much easier than Japanese to read and learn, however, since there are no Chinese characters. Actually, I find that this makes it HARDER since I enjoy learning Chinese characters, and they make sense to me.
Is studying Korean language worth it? ›
Korean is an incredibly versatile language that is spoken fluently by more than 75 million people. It's within the top 18 most useful languages in the world, making it a great language to learn regardless of whether you travel for business or pleasure. Plus, the Korean alphabet is super easy to learn.
Is Korean worth learning? ›Learning the Korean language is certainly a good hedge. It could help make your career or business more relevant in the future. Korea is already one of the strongest economies in Asia, and if trends continue, learning Korean could be just as important as learning Mandarin for business and career prospects.
Is hangul easier than kanji? ›...
A sample of hangul.
Both analyses demonstrated genetic evidence of the origin of Koreans from the central Asian Mongolians. Further, the Koreans are more closely related to the Japanese and quite distant from the Chinese.
Can a Japanese person understand Korean? ›Can Japanese understand Korean? No, Japanese and Korean are completely different languages. There are some related words which both languages share (which is natural since Japan and Korea are right next to each other).
Is Chinese harder or Korean? ›Generally speaking, we might assert that Korean is easier for an English speaker to learn than Mandarin Chinese. But this is very relative. In fact, the US Foreign Service Institute assigns Mandarin Chinese and Korean the same level of difficulty. Both languages are in “Category Four”.
Is Korean Japanese or Chinese easiest? ›Korean is the clear-cut easiest to read and write when compared to Japanese and Chinese, as its alphabet is easier to remember and more logical to Western language speakers.
Is Korea easier than Chinese? ›Relatively, Korean would be an easier language to learn. Thanks to its phonetic alphabet and more simplistic grammar rules, Korean is not the most challenging Asian language to learn. Chinese on the other hand is much more widely spoken. This means that finding study materials and practice partners would be easier.
Which foreign language is worth learning? ›1. Mandarin Chinese. With over one billion Mandarin Chinese speakers in the world, of course it tops the list of most important languages to learn in 2021.
Which second language is the most useful? ›Without a doubt, Spanish is one of the most valuable second languages if you're in the United States-even if you never plan to travel outside the country. That's because it's the most common language in the US aside from English. It's also the most “in-demand” language among US employers.
What is the longest Duolingo streak? ›
Congrats to John Arnold, who has the highest-ever Duolingo streak of over 2000 days! He's a horse farmer and chemist... A missing shipwreck, a trail of unanswered questions, and two best friends. Starting today, the Duolingo Spanish Podcast...
What level will Duolingo get you to? ›At Duolingo, we're developing our courses to get you to a level called B2, at which you can get a job in the language you're studying. Reaching that kind of proficiency requires dedication, varied practice opportunities, and a lot of time.
What is the hardest language to learn on Duolingo? ›It means they've gotten the word right every time it has been shown. Anyway, based on this linear regression, French is definitely the hardest language, insofar as it takes more instances of seeing a certain word before reaching the same number of correct productions as one of the other languages.
What is the shortest time to learn Korean? ›It takes about three months or 90 days to learn enough Korean to have at least 3-minute conversations in Korean if you study for 7 to 10 hours per week. Moreover, after one year of looking at this pace, you will become fluent and comfortable with Korean conversation.
How many hours of sleep do South Korean students get? ›How many hours do most South Koreans sleep? Most teenagers I know get no more than 5-6 hours of proper sleep. Needless to say, this is far less than what people in their age need (scientists suggest around 8–9 hours) so most of them doze off during classes.
What makes Korean hard to learn? ›Korean language has a lot of connectors and sometimes the sentences can get really lengthy with so many connectors. Your poor brain will be busy figuring out the connectors in the first half of the sentence while your Korean friend would already have spoken 5 more sentences.
What happens if Duolingo is too easy? ›If you have previous experience with a language and feel that lessons are too easy, you can scroll to the next locked unit and tap the circle that says “Jump here?”. If you pass the test, you'll unlock that unit!
How many hours of Duolingo is equal to a college course? ›We have a team of PhDs dedicated to this. According to an independent study conducted by the City University of New York and the University of South Carolina, an average of 34 hours of Duolingo are equivalent to a full university semester of language education. You can see a full report of the study here.
What happens if you fail Duolingo? ›You may take this test as many times as you like, but there is a limit on how many times you can fail the exam. The only condition is that one cannot take the DET more than twice in 30 days. Duolingo exam validity is unlimited, and also if you fail multiple times, you can retake it as many times as you deem necessary.
Is Japanese Chinese or Korean harder? ›Meanwhile, Korean grammar is likely the hardest, while tones in Mandarin are notoriously difficult for native English speakers to hear, and Japanese is the fastest spoken language in the world at over 7 syllables per second.
Why is Japanese hard to learn? ›
The Japanese language is considered one of the most difficult to learn by many English speakers. With three separate writing systems, an opposite sentence structure to English, and a complicated hierarchy of politeness, it's decidedly complex.
What's the hardest language to learn? ›Across multiple sources, Mandarin Chinese is the number one language listed as the most challenging to learn. The Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center puts Mandarin in Category IV, which is the list of the most difficult languages to learn for English speakers.
Is knowing Korean useful? ›Korean Is Useful
There are more than 75 million people who speak Korean. And it ranks as 18th in the most used languages in the world. This makes the language useful for travel, or business. If you plan on doing any sort of business in the country, you will need to know Korean.
Learning the Korean language is certainly a good hedge. It could help make your career or business more relevant in the future. Korea is already one of the strongest economies in Asia, and if trends continue, learning Korean could be just as important as learning Mandarin for business and career prospects.
Is learning Korean easier after learning Japanese? ›Korean is really easy to pick up after knowing Japanese. The grammar is the same, and the alphabet is phonetic which is much easier than having to continuously learn kanji. The vocab is analogous too, since Japanese and Korean both take the main body of their vocab from Chinese.
How many years does it take to become fluent in Korean? ›How long does it take to learn Korean fluently? It will take about 1200 hours to reach a high intermediate level. You'll need additional practice, so you may want to double that number to 2400 hours to get towards fluency. That would be about 23 hours of study per week for two years.
How much time does it take to be fluent in Korean? ›The FSI puts Korean as a Category V language. Which means, it's one of the hardest languages to master. They estimate 2200 hours of study before you can reach fluency in Korean. Or 88 weeks of extremely intense study.
Is Korean age important? ›As I mentioned previously, age plays a very important role within South Korean society. The culture utilizes a system of honorifics based on age and the Confucian idea of respecting one's elders. Therefore, there are certain niceties and behaviors one must adhere to if they are the younger party.
How much Korean Should I learn in a day? ›It's recommended that you spend an hour a day studying the Korean language to become fluent. However, keep in mind that each individual will have a different learning experience. Depending on your circumstances, it may take you less time or more time.
Is it worth it to learn Japanese? ›There are lots of social benefits of learning Japanese. Being able to communicate with more people means you are able to meet and get to know more people. If you know how to speak Japanese, you'll find it much easier to make Japanese friends than someone who doesn't speak Japanese.
How many hours a day does a Korean student study? ›
Well-known for its high-achieving students, South Korea's education system is quite demanding. Students spend much of their time, often between 12 to 16 hours per day, at school or at a special after-school academy called a hagwon.
What are the disadvantages of studying in South Korea? ›Another challenge that international students face is the importance of class attendance in South Korea. Generally, students with 10% (or two sessions) unexcused absence automatically fail the course. Also, in some universities in Seoul, students lose some points for each time they miss the lectures.
How many words do you need to be fluent in Korean? ›Most people have embraced the 10,000-word vocabulary as the ideal word count for being fluent in Korean. With this level of language mastery, you will be able to read Korean web pages comfortably and effortlessly. Active memorization requires some effort and practice.